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Ama Dablam Peak Expedition (6812m)

Ama Dablam is one of Nepal's most recognisable technical mountains. Rising to 6,812 m in the Khumbu, its standard southwest ridge combines high-altitude exposure with sustained rock, snow and mixed climbing. It is not a trekking p...

15 DaysDuration
6,812 m (22,349 ft)Max Altitude
professional ShrepasTrip Style
Kathmandu to KathmanduRoute
Expert local guidesBest price guarantee24/7 supportSafe and trusted

Overview

Trip Overview

Ama Dablam is one of Nepal's most recognisable technical mountains. Rising to 6,812 m in the Khumbu, its standard southwest ridge combines high-altitude exposure with sustained rock, snow and mixed climbing. It is not a trekking peak and it is not an appropriate first technical expedition. Climbers need proven rope skills, efficient movement in crampons, sound judgement and previous experience at altitude.

The name Ama Dablam is commonly translated as "Mother's Necklace", referring to the long ridges that resemble a mother's arms and the hanging glacier - the Dablam - that resembles a traditional pendant. From the Everest trail, the mountain rises above Tengboche and Pangboche with one of the most distinctive profiles in the Himalayas.

This 28-day programme uses the Everest region approach for gradual acclimatisation before moving to Ama Dablam Base Camp. The climbing phase remains flexible because camp use, rope conditions, weather windows and the summit strategy must be decided on the mountain by the expedition leader and climbing team.

Quick Expedition Facts

  • Peak Height: 6,812 m / 22,349 ft
  • Planned Duration: 28 days, with a flexible climbing and weather window
  • Region: Khumbu, Solukhumbu, Nepal
  • Standard Route: Southwest Ridge
  • Difficulty: Technical high-altitude mountaineering
  • Base Camp: Approximately 4,600 m
  • Camp I: Approximately 5,700-5,800 m, depending on seasonal camp placement
  • Camp II: Approximately 5,900-6,000 m
  • Upper Camp: Camp III or an alternative summit strategy may be used depending on current route conditions and the expedition plan
  • Best Seasons: Pre-monsoon spring (March-May) and post-monsoon autumn (September-November)
  • Required Experience: Previous high-altitude mountaineering plus competent rock, ice, crampon, fixed-rope, ascender and abseil/rappel skills
  • Climbing Permit Authority: Department of Tourism, Government of Nepal
  • Accommodation: Kathmandu hotel, Khumbu teahouses and expedition tents
  • Meals: City breakfast as specified; full-board meals during the trek and expedition climbing phase

Why Ama Dablam Is a Major Technical Himalayan Objective

Ama Dablam attracts experienced climbers because altitude is only one part of the challenge. The southwest ridge requires technical movement on exposed terrain, efficient use of fixed lines and the ability to make sound decisions while tired, cold and hypoxic. Some higher Himalayan peaks have technically simpler standard routes; Ama Dablam combines serious climbing with sustained exposure at altitude.

Technical climbing is central to the route

Above Camp I, the route becomes progressively more exposed. Climbers should arrive already competent with ascenders, descenders, crampons, ice axes, anchors, and transitions between rock, snow, and mixed ground.

The position in the Khumbu is exceptional

The upper ridge offers views of Everest, Lhotse, Nuptse, Makalu, and the surrounding Khumbu peaks, while the approach passes through Namche Bazaar, Tengboche, Dingboche, and the Everest region.

The approach supports acclimatisation

This itinerary deliberately uses a gradual trekking approach and acclimatisation hikes before the climbing phase. The purpose is physiological preparation, not simply sightseeing.

The climbing plan remains flexible

Ama Dablam is not a mountain where a fixed day-by-day summit schedule should override conditions. Weather, rope condition, snow loading, team performance and camp availability can change the plan.

Ama Dablam Expedition Cost 2026

Ama Dablam expedition prices vary substantially because operators do not always include the same level of support. A lower advertised price may exclude items that materially affect the real expedition cost, such as the climbing Sherpa ratio, high-camp support, weather forecasting, baggage carry, staff insurance, satellite communication, summit bonus or contingency days. Hop Nepal should quote the expedition only after the climber's experience, group size, and required service level have been confirmed.

  • Expedition royalty and permit-processing costs.
  • Sagarmatha National Park, TIMS and any current local entry requirements for the approach route.
  • Lukla flights and any Ramechhap transfer required by seasonal flight operations.
  • Kathmandu hotel standard and number of nights.
  • Teahouse accommodation and meals on the approach and return.
  • Base Camp food, tents, kitchen, dining and communication infrastructure.
  • High-camp tents, group climbing equipment, fixed-rope contribution and route support.
  • Climbing Sherpa support ratio and whether summit support is 1:1 or shared.
  • Porter/yak baggage allowance to Base Camp.
  • Weather forecasting and satellite/radio communication arrangements.
  • Emergency oxygen and medical equipment supplied by the expedition team.
  • Staff insurance, wages, equipment allowances and official expedition staffing requirements.
  • Garbage-management deposit handling and refund procedure.
  • Summit bonus, staff tips, personal equipment and evacuation costs, which may be excluded unless specifically stated.

Before paying a deposit, request a written list of inclusions that states the exact climbing support ratio, baggage allowance, high-camp service, weather contingency policy, cancellation terms, and any mandatory summit bonus or staff gratuity expectations.

Ama Dablam Permit Cost and Entry Requirements 2026

Ama Dablam is an expedition mountain. The current mountaineering royalty schedule is published by Nepal's Department of Tourism and the permit should be processed through the expedition operator using the climber's official documents and team details.

Ama Dablam Climbing Royalty - Foreign Climbers

  • Spring: USD 1,000 per climber
  • Autumn: USD 1,000 per climber
  • Winter / Summer: USD 500 per climber

Ama Dablam Climbing Royalty - Nepali Climbers

  • Spring: NPR 40,000 per climber
  • Autumn: NPR 20,000 per climber
  • Winter / Summer: NPR 10,000 per climber

Sagarmatha National Park Entry Fee

  • Nepali citizens: NPR 100 per person per entry
  • SAARC citizens: NPR 1,500 per person per entry
  • Other foreign nationals: NPR 3,000 per person per entry
  • Children under 10: free under the current Nepal Tourism Board protected-area fee schedule

TIMS for the Trekking Approach

Nepal Tourism Board states that trekkers in general trekking areas require TIMS. The current online agency rates published by NTB are NPR 1,000 for SAARC applicants and NPR 2,000 for non-SAARC applicants. The expedition team should confirm the final TIMS requirement and route registration when processing the trek and climbing documents.

Garbage-Management Deposit

The Department of Tourism schedule specifically places Ama Dablam in the USD 2,000 garbage-management deposit category for the expedition team. This is a team-level deposit rather than a per-person climbing royalty, and it is handled in accordance with current government compliance and refund procedures.

Other expedition documentation may include:

  • Passport copies
  • Photographs
  • Team roster
  • Climbing CV/experience record
  • Insurance details
  • Medical documentation
  • Official expedition forms

Requirements can change, so the final checklist should be confirmed before submitting the permit.

Official sources checked for 2026: Department of Tourism - Mountaineering Fee | Nepal Tourism Board - Park Entry Fees | Nepal Tourism Board - TIMS Services

Southwest Ridge Route: Key Technical Sections

The exact camp locations and the condition of the fixed lines change with the season. The descriptions below are for planning and route understanding; they are not a substitute for on-mountain instruction or the expedition leader's assessment.

  • Base Camp to Camp I: moraine, boulder and ridge terrain leads towards Camp I, normally around 5,700-5,800 m. Climbers begin using the expedition's fixed-line systems as the ridge steepens.
  • Yellow Tower: a steep rock section immediately below the Camp II area and one of the best-known technical cruxes of the southwest ridge. Efficient fixed-rope movement and confident footwork are essential.
  • Camp II: a highly exposed and space-limited position around 5,900-6,000 m. Seasonal teams may use the site differently depending on congestion, tent platforms and route strategy.
  • Grey Tower / Grey Couloir: above Camp II, the route involves exposed mixed terrain and a technical passage around or through the Grey Tower system.
  • Mushroom Ridge: a narrow snow-and-mixed ridge above the Grey Tower, with significant exposure and variable snow conditions.
  • Upper camp and summit slopes: some teams establish Camp III at or near 6,300 m, while other strategies may reduce or alter its use depending on current hazards and expedition planning. The upper route climbs snow and ice to the side of the Dablam before continuing to the summit.

Expedition Support: What Should Be Confirmed Before Booking

  1. Confirm whether your package is full expedition service, Base Camp service or a customised service level.
  2. Confirm the climbing Sherpa-to-client ratio and whether summit support is shared or dedicated.
  3. Confirm the included porter/yak baggage allowance for Base Camp and the excess baggage rate.
  4. Confirm which high-camp tents, ropes, anchors, stoves, fuel and group climbing equipment are supplied.
  5. Confirm weather-forecasting, satellite phone and radio arrangements, including any per-minute communication charges.
  6. Confirm whether emergency oxygen, a mask/regulator, and a portable altitude chamber are supplied, and where they are positioned.
  7. Confirm the weather-contingency policy and what happens if the first summit window closes.
  8. Confirm the treatment of summit bonus, staff tips, extra nights, additional flights and evacuation costs.

TOP TREK MOMENTS

Highlights

  • Southwest Ridge: the standard line combines exposed rock, snow and mixed climbing with fixed-rope sections.
  • Everest-region acclimatisation: the approach follows the Khumbu through Namche Bazaar, Tengboche, Dingboche, Lobuche and Everest Base Camp before turning towards Ama Dablam.
  • Climbing rotations: higher-camp rotations are used to build altitude adaptation and test systems before the summit bid.
  • Sherpa and expedition support: the final support ratio, responsibilities, and summit support should be confirmed in writing prior to your departure.
  • Base Camp logistics: tented accommodation, expedition meals, communications and common camp infrastructure support the climbing window.
  • Weather-window planning: rest and contingency time are built into the mountain phase rather than promising a fixed summit date.

DAY BY DAY

Detailed Itinerary

Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
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Day 7
Day 8
Day 9
Day 10
Day 11
Day 12
Day 13
Day 14
Day 15
Day 16
Day 17
Day 18

ROUTE VISUAL

Google Map

ELEVATION PROFILE

Altitude Map

Highest point: Gorak Shep / Everest Base Camp (5164 m)

1400 mDay 1Kathmandu1400 mDay 2Kathmandu2860 mDay 3Lukla to Phakding3440 mDay 4Namche Bazaar3440 mDay 5Namche Bazaar3860 mDay 6Tengboche4410 mDay 7Dingboche4410 mDay 8Dingboche4910 mDay 9Lobuche5164 mDay 10Gorak Shep / Eve...3900 mDay 11Pangboche4600 mDay 12Ama Dablam Base ...4600 mDay 13Ama Dablam Base ...4600 mDay 14Ama Dablam South...3440 mDay 15Namche Bazaar2860 mDay 16Lukla1400 mDay 17Kathmandu1400 mDay 18Kathmandu

WHAT'S INCLUDED

Detailed Inclusions

  • Airport pick-up and drop-off in Kathmandu for scheduled arrival and departure.
  • Kathmandu hotel accommodation as specified in the confirmed quotation.
  • Domestic Lukla flight sectors and required transfers as stated in the final itinerary.
  • Teahouse/lodge accommodation on the trekking approach and return.
  • Tented accommodation at Ama Dablam Base Camp during the expedition phase.
  • Full-board meals during trekking and the climbing period, as specified in the final service agreement.
  • Ama Dablam expedition royalty/climbing permit processing through the Department of Tourism.
  • Sagarmatha National Park permit and TIMS, where applicable, for the registered approach itinerary.
  • Official expedition documentation and government staffing arrangements required under current regulation.
  • Experienced expedition leader/climbing support and climbing Sherpa services at the ratio stated in the booking confirmation.
  • Common expedition camp infrastructure, high-camp tents and group climbing equipment stated in the final quotation.
  • Fixed-rope / route-support contribution where applicable for the season.
  • Porter or yak support to Base Camp up to the baggage allowance confirmed in writing.
  • Staff wages, food, equipment allowances and insurance obligations included in the service contract.
  • Base Camp communication and emergency support equipment stated in the booking confirmation.
  • Applicable Nepal government taxes and Hop Nepal service charges included in the quotation.

WHAT'S EXCLUDED

Detailed Exclusions

  • International flights to and from Nepal.
  • Nepal tourist visa fees.
  • Specialist mountaineering and travel insurance covering technical climbing, rescue and helicopter evacuation at the required altitude.
  • Personal technical climbing equipment unless specifically listed as included.
  • Personal satellite-phone or internet use beyond the included communication allowance.
  • Extra hotels, meals, flights, transport, or staff required due to weather, illness, early return, or itinerary changes beyond the contracted service.
  • Personal expenses, drinks, snacks, laundry and gear purchases.
  • Personal medical treatment, rescue, repatriation and evacuation costs.
  • Summit bonus, staff tips and gratuities unless the written quotation specifically states they are included.
  • Filming/drone permissions or special media permits.

ESSENTIAL TREK INFO

Good to Know

Required Equipment

Final gear requirements should be reviewed with the expedition leader before departure. Brand names are less important than fit, compatibility, proven performance and suitability for the expected temperatures and technical terrain.

General Gear

  • Climbing pack approximately 50-70 litres for rotations and high-camp carries.
  • Expedition duffel(s) within the confirmed porter/yak baggage allowance.
  • High-altitude sleeping bag with an appropriate cold-weather rating for the season and planned camp use.
  • Insulated sleeping mat for high camps.
  • Cold-resistant headlamp with spare batteries.
  • Reusable water bottles plus an insulated flask.
  • Personal first-aid supplies and prescription medication agreed with your doctor or travel-medicine clinician.
  • High-calorie personal snacks that you know you can tolerate at altitude.

Upper Body

  • Moisture-wicking base layers.
  • Fleece or active-insulation mid-layer.
  • Softshell climbing layer.
  • Expedition-grade insulated/down jacket.
  • Waterproof and windproof hardshell jacket.

Head, Eyes and Face

  • Warm beanie and balaclava/face protection.
  • Sun hat for the trekking approach.
  • Category 4 glacier sunglasses.
  • Mountaineering goggles suitable for wind, spindrift and strong UV.

Hands

  • Liner gloves for dexterity.
  • Insulated mountaineering gloves.
  • Warm overmitts for summit conditions.

Lower Body

  • Thermal base-layer leggings.
  • Softshell trekking/climbing trousers.
  • Insulated trousers or suitable high-altitude leg insulation.
  • Waterproof hardshell overtrousers.

Footwear

  • Double insulated high-altitude mountaineering boots compatible with your crampons.
  • Crampons personally fitted and tested with the summit boots.
  • Trekking boots for the approach.
  • Camp shoes or insulated booties for Base Camp.

Technical Climbing Equipment

  • Climbing harness that fits over expedition layers.
  • Climbing helmet.
  • Ascender/Jumar.
  • Descender/belay device appropriate to the expedition system.
  • Locking and non-locking carabiners as advised by the leader.
  • Personal tether/anchor system and slings.
  • Ice axe suited to the route and your height.
  • Prusik loops or equivalent backup system as specified.
  • Trekking poles for the approach and lower mountain.

Good to Know Before the Expedition

Accommodation

Kathmandu accommodation is hotel-based. The trekking approach uses established Khumbu teahouses. Ama Dablam Base Camp uses expedition tents with shared dining and kitchen infrastructure. High camps are functional climbing camps with limited space and substantially colder, more exposed conditions.

Meals and Hydration

Teahouses provide standard Khumbu trekking meals such as dal bhat, soups, noodles, rice, pasta, eggs and hot drinks. Base Camp meals are prepared by the expedition kitchen team. High-camp food is simpler and chosen for weight, ease of preparation and tolerance at altitude. Appetite often decreases as altitude rises, so maintaining fluid and calorie intake becomes an active part of expedition management.

Lukla Flights and Weather

Flights to and from Lukla are weather dependent, and schedules can change at short notice. During some peak periods, fixed-wing operations may use Ramechhap instead of Kathmandu, requiring a road transfer. Do not schedule an inflexible international departure immediately after the planned return flight from Lukla.

Physical Fitness and Technical Experience

  • Previous high-altitude mountaineering experience and a known personal response to altitude.
  • Confident crampon and ice-axe use on steep snow and mixed ground.
  • Efficient use of ascenders, descenders and personal attachment systems on fixed ropes.
  • Comfort with exposed rock and mixed climbing while wearing mountain boots and gloves.
  • Ability to carry a climbing pack for multiple hours on consecutive days.
  • Judgement and self-management under fatigue, cold and hypoxia.

A strong trekking background alone is not sufficient. Climbers whose experience is mainly hiking should build technical mountain experience before committing to Ama Dablam.

Training

Most climbers should begin expedition-specific preparation several months in advance. Training should combine aerobic endurance, uphill load-carrying, leg and core strength, technical climbing practice, long back-to-back mountain days, and sufficient recovery. The exact programme should match your current training history and prior mountaineering experience rather than a generic internet plan.

Weather and Contingency Planning

The climbing window includes rest and weather-monitoring time, but no itinerary can guarantee a summit window. Strong wind, snowfall, route damage, crowding, illness or poor acclimatisation can delay or end a summit attempt. Climbers should understand the operator's policy for extra Base Camp days, additional flights, unused services and a second summit attempt before booking.

Baggage and Porter/Yak Allowance

The exact expedition duffel allowance should be stated in the final quotation. Do not assume another operator's 30 kg or 40 kg allowance applies to Hop Nepal. Excess weight can materially affect porter/yak logistics and cost.

Insurance

Your policy must explicitly cover technical mountaineering to at least the summit altitude, high-altitude rescue and helicopter evacuation, medical treatment, repatriation, and trip interruption/cancellation, all appropriate to an expedition. Standard travel insurance is usually insufficient. Obtain written confirmation from the insurer rather than relying on a generic adventure-sport label.

Safety and Emergency Decision-Making

The expedition leader's route, weather, turnaround and evacuation decisions take priority over the planned itinerary. A turnaround is a normal decision in mountaineering, not a failure. Symptoms of AMS, HAPE or HACE must be reported immediately. Descent remains the key response to serious altitude illness; rescue access above Base Camp may be limited by altitude, weather, payload and landing options.

Why Plan the Ama Dablam Expedition with Hop Nepal

An Ama Dablam booking should be built around transparent logistics and a clear climbing support agreement rather than on marketing claims. Hop Nepal can coordinate the Kathmandu-side expedition planning, permit processing, Lukla flights, trekking approach, accommodation and the licensed climbing/support team required for the confirmed service level.

  • Written clarification of inclusions, exclusions and support ratio before payment.
  • Current government permit and protected-area fee checks before processing.
  • A realistic approach itinerary with acclimatisation and weather flexibility.
  • Review the experience before confirming a technical expedition booking.
  • Clear communication about baggage, staff, high camps, rescue coordination and contingency costs.

If you are technically ready for Ama Dablam, contact Hop Nepal with your target season, group size and climbing CV so the expedition structure and quotation can be matched to your actual experience and support requirements.

COMMON QUESTIONS

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